Workers Press no. 284

workers press The daily paper that leads the fight against the Tory government INCORPORATING THE NEWSLETTER • SATURDAY OCTOBER 24, 1970 • NUMBER 284 THE DAILY ORGAN OF THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF THE SOCIALIST LABOUR LEAGUE Pits walk- Defeat the anti-union laws £1,250 October Fund; Eight days to raise E595 Os 10d leaderallenge THIS IS our last weekend out after drive for. Unity in rade alias lavoied ballot? bitter London, SW4. wages Splendid National claim in basic pay action against solidarity strik Lavou. The figures were • For 143,466 • Against 115,052. * the Tories but in • wale Swindon workers in action behind councilmen overall figure;

BY STEPHEN JOHNS

it Yorkshire o per cent and PRODUCTION at two factories in Swindon came to a temporary areas favoured stand-still yesterday as engineers demonstrated with council workers strike action. in the town. A resolution carried unani Despite managements' threats of reprisals sly by yesterday's meeting contingents from all the main Swindon plants by a political correspondeni ete uked the members to came to swell the ranks of an impressive 2.500 UNITY IN ACTION of the entire march. morioletice almost behind working-class movement to defeat the ended 11 anti-union laws and force the Conser- after next Tues. vative government to resign! This is unofficial

CIVILISHTO"

the great question before the working enineering left their wor

TAY DUSTED

class, overshadowing every other issue.

YOUTHFUL

NOW!

under the union's constituti The Conservative government say it was constitutionally tor say. of big business and bankers Wilson the her it using every • means at its disposal phone he salay wor to bring about i major deécat of the trade union movement.

backs solve wiel crisis rise and destroying Josie Ingrams: Stick together.

poetrice action in that are Trudeau is the destructi of the tra repression As T&GWU endorses "inquiry' WS send tore in the Coventry men

CORRESPONDENT

Unemployment I thin WILSON yester- demand 'all out

HAKULD

30 yeahere : the dav backed the repressive measures taken Trudeau government neive the Canadian General a standstill yesterda Totess Union® chanie: 1 ions affiliated so-called in Labour Brunswick (See photo page st be forced to a f16 10s minimum factory Were care. A section of the Square D delegation on yesterday's 2,500-strong Swindo tha has to • In * The T&GWU, Public strikene "Generalled on Curfew as Chile Berlin a pawn Municipal Worker brutal, senseless act of assass anu-umon laws. the council or the nee in "co-existence' nference which will rall This is the ran n second he clie chooses president cited yem or socies a united mom ains cal tet com mease made thi COVEr the 5000 entire bers in the Miland tha member Radiators THE PEACEFUL road to socialism, as defined

STOPPED MUSIC

manoeuvres Ren worders cain by the Chilean Stalinists, has run into difficulties inquiry weapons in a political struggle.

whelmingly tio even before it has properly begun.

EIGHT meetings in the four-power talks on Ranged dangers Berlin which began in the city last March have • The Labour Party: so far produced little concrete progress.

ysterhes DIRECTORS of Associated

FOREIGN CONRESPONDENT

Engineering have the only oppositions anizations programme cil work stoppage of all delay decIsion ever line eye pid Swindon brain at coun wartime tinuing closure of the Coventr "the Radiator and Presswork sub- yan the out, all out the logi • Saker of all in Canad Tar employees sidiary until December. power in Chi Workingtion hallollec he binet placed underta curfe •stablishin warned, пех also t win the 555. meetina ended with a Water union that nece strikers the Satanting the wiion structure te the rad Topped poll Coventry plante Poll lende

* PACE FOUA COL. T

officials or the three

HELENS

three-cornered elec battle One force barrage Rome demo demands better the to failed to town's 150 remset ether the entire working clas More say "black'

THOUSANDS

Marked striking sport for ant cers an 'Realities' Under the Chilean is one force against the The transport and his 0a. Wilson went on to say: Pilkingtons organizoin the United no servatial Naidate Port public transpor Nations itsel the for ce ose wo be it up ment in arous danger. period and e

LIVERPOOL

shop and taxis movement to deal ou Men air the ara The pecial status Christian Democrats workers joined the strik their Commons gets security chief

SUPDOTU

Case wes muststacles to sure demandort of a The strike was called b moved action provincial organization on want w Rumbling PARLIAMENT has appointed a security chief whose job will federations she no friendly der-in e to prevent rurner mcidents akelaels go explosions sistem imposed much caused a rapid evacuation of the commons this summe My the city ayshorities. which craning overine in sup sercome the obstacles The iob has gone to a former Metropolitan police com- conc mander who will be designated as security co-ordinator at a • More Italy news-—Se pretornie national claim.

salary of £3,104 a year. age fou the Stalinist

• PAGE FOUR COL. 1

peech

workers press The daily paper that leads the fight against the Tory government

INCORPORATING THE NEWSLETTER

• SATURDAY OCTOBER 24, 1970 • NUMBER 284

THE DAILY ORGAN OF THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF THE SOCIALIST LABOUR LEAGUE Pits walk- Defeat the anti-union laws El,25U Uctober Fund; Eight days to raise EoJo US 100 anal to cheate Sile everyting you al out aiter €595 Os 10d to raise. Unity in ballot? We need to make an all- plete for to a in to come

LEADERS

National Splendid strike action against yester- of the solidarity paper strike favour action. The figures were " rot 143,400 • Against 115.052. ' the Tories strike acenonse Swindon workers in action behind councilmen overall figure;

BYSTEPHEN JOHNS

PRODUCTION at two factories in Swindon came to a temporary stand-still yesterday as engineers demonstrated with council workers areas favourec In al strike action. one TONI Despite managements' threats of reprisals by a political correspondeni contingents trom all the main Swindon plants came to swell the ranks of an impressive 2,500 UNITY IN ACTION of the entire majority march. caller bind the working-class movement to defeat the TTa further anti-union laws and force the Conser- after next says meeting. vative government to resign! This is Asked CiVILIGATO take the great question before the working

PAY DUETTE

if the executive were at if the class, overshadowing every other issue.

YOUTHFUL

NOW!

The Conservative government of big business and and spirited of v it was constitunonals bankers Wilson using every means at its disposal the merch But he drew attention to to bring about a malor-cacat of thie backs the trade union movement.

Phants and here worl • Slashing Josie Ingrams: Stick together.

its way through the and destroying welfare port strike action in that area Trudeau main object is the repression As T&GWU endorses 'inquiry agall

CORRESPONDENT

Coventry men

TOGETHER

Unemployment I think that the unions HAROLD WILSON yester- years Primes, reit and dyes are obe no.

stick demand 'all out' fight backed the 30 years ares are rocketing udy the r thei emergency mcasures Lanch Dy une cal governmen stop serday neal, endorsed the Candalan speaking province or vuebec independent demand (See photo page four.) Brunswick fold Worker tor the At a mass meeting followin resolution to be shal

IWO

A section of the square I delegation on yesterday's buo-strong swindon march , the • english, upport of all engineers, strike Curfew as Chile token condemnint against the Berlin a pawn said railvay workshops Municipal Workers mine to peril beg com! anti-union laws. union leaderships brutal, senseless act of assass and the the of dhe rank and determinatior in "co-existence' chooses president resolut throughout the world for its of the counci rict com metter made thi strikers, Voted are anded the Bill. Radiators THE PEACEFUL road to socialism, as defined Hotel were dimi

STOPPED MUSIC

manoeuvres invoked and by the Chilean Stalinists, has run into difficulties inquiry weapons in a political struggle.

even before it has properly begun.

four-power talks on Territorial A EIGHT meetings in the Ranged dangers the strikers. Berlin which began in the city last March have Party mist Salvador almost cheve so far produced little concrete progress.

one bid to ran Na. na.

DIRECTORS

of Associated United States and canada

FOREIGN CORRESPONDENT

Engineering have agreed to tha only delay their decision every word, Coventry closure of the for the mass tre trade order® reality, Allend ambush Kadlator and Presswork sub win One So, all.

USSR,

nea mass actions sidiary until December. outside. the is a lie. aced underta or councit worker within the nex "Workin the fears nobilizing use mobilizing teon't win the 55s area, power in Chile. Worked one patrolling the resolution But the circumstances sur- 8 in support Strike treaty and insa toe mim andin - rent help ruest ate thin and force the Tories ceful road rate strike at so becaive to Topped poll that 0 he 50 Coventry plant. to resign. mle or anywaere eise

HELENS

treaty, candidates One force Democratic coalition, govern

PAGE FOUR COL.

municipal elections Rome demo demands better achieve an absolute This action can bring to More say "black'

THOUSANDS

'Realities' marched parente in the Co transport Council workers be brought Allende • competing went on to say: Pilkingtons first shot in the battle.

Christian-Democrats, 1 the United blic transport sportin vice and

TWO

would shop ment in ser during branches Taxi period, and office Special status have teachers vane delicies vemocral support Commons gets security chief workers Jolded tae suike.

The United States wants to Love a m nust be founa to r the The strike was called by move Beeserve called to for united action. the a in the mad ore provincial organization Rumbling exter of the C with a me 02d rule to have end i to Soonist Labe PARLIAMENT has appointed a security chief whose job wil crue it the tabou Pay Han Lancine dent of born and Ger- the CS gas coincided with with Hal and see cle which caused a rapid evacuation of the Commons this summe: solidarity by the city authorities. Ulbricht The job has • gone to a former Metropolitan police com- overcome the obstacles. town hal s tory atti Stalinists were concerned.

• More Italy news-See union lawgainst the

NEWS

manaer wno will de designatea as security co-oralnator al a

• PAGE FOUR COL. 1

Stalinist salary of £3,104 a year. page four.

PAGE TWO

IN THE previous article we stressed that "Capital cannot be understood without grasping Marx's debt to Hegel. This is true of the entire work, not merely aspects of In fact Marx presents his analysis of capitalist economy in a dialectical way through- out the three volumes of the work. In this article we shall this illustrate method by taking two important examples, bearing in mind that 'Capital' cannot be reduced to a series of examples, but has to be studied as a whole. We can start with a dis- cussion of the relationship between 'value' and 'price' in 'Capital' and the way in which Marx treats this question.

As we have seen, in the opening chapter of Volume 1, Marx explains that the value of a commodity was equal to the amount of socially neces- sary labour time which it em- bodied. This is the basis of his theory of value, the labour theory of value. At this point, Marx presents no systematic analysis of price.

He assumes that price and value are equal. But in Volume 3 he-demon- strates that this is not the case; indeed he establishes that under capitalism price and value must necessarily diverge, that this divergence demanded by the very working of the system. Price is the outward, the money form, which value assumes in capitalist economy.

Why does it diverge from value and why does Marx leave a discussion of this point until the completion of his near work? Under capitalism, the regu- lation of production takes place through the mechanism of the market. All production tends to be production for the market, that is it takes the form of commodity produc- tion. Capitalist economy is there- fore characterized by anarchy.

There is. no overall conscious plan determining the distribu- tion of labour. The 'planning mechanism' is the blindly working market.

Decisions taken by individual producers about their output levels, their prices, etc. are taken on the basis of profit expectations which can only guess at the intentions of pro- ducers in the same branch and other branches of industry.

The "correct' balance be- tween for example, the steel industry and all the steel-using industries (so that steel pro- duction just matches steel demand) is met only as a result of continual "trial and error' in which price and out- put always tend to fluctuate.

This is true even in phases of relative overall capitalist prosperity and expansion. It is more so in periods of even growing such crisis when fluctuations can assume violent proportions. Using our previous example, if there has been an over- production of steel relative to demand (because some pro- ducers over-estimated the market size or the share of it which they hoped to capture price will tend to fall below value. This will be an expression of the fact that socially unnecessary labour has been used in this branch of economy and some compensatory mechanism is set in motion.

In this case, the tendency for prices to fall below value will produce pressure on the rate of profit for the steel industry; this will either force producers out of business, in- volve cutbacks in production or drive capital to more advantageous sectors of the economy. So the divergence of price from value is the 'blind' regu- latory mechanism built into the capitalist system. But Marx's analysis is on a deeper level than this when he considers the relationship of the categories' value and price.

In order explain to this point we need to say some- thing about the organic com- position of capital. To start production, a capi- talist will make two types of purchase. First he buys machinery and raw materials, Fill in the form below and ser

SECRETARY, SOCIALIST LA

186A CLAPHAM HIGH ST, LO

Name Address rents factories etc. This is his expenditure on what Marx terms constant capital, con- stant in the sense that it can- not, by its own accord, create value. Although it contains value it can only pass on the equivalent of this value in the course of production. Second, he also purchases another commodity: he buys the workers' labour power. In return for this he pays wages.

The labour which worker performs during the time he is paid his wages creates more value than the equivalent wages. For this reason Marx desig- nates it variable capital.

Concentrated The categories 'constant' and only 'variable' capital not allowed Marx to discover one of the driving mechanisms be- hind the capitalist system, but that they were also historical categories, reflecting an econo- mic system in which the of production means were concentrated into the hands of a minority class as capital.

The relationship between constant and variable capital Marx calls the organic com- position of capital; in concrete terms it is the ratio between total expenditure on raw materials, heat, power, light, machinery on the one hand and the wage bill on the other.

Under capitalism there is a general tendency for this ratio to rise; the pressure of com- petition stimulates technical changes and revolutions which all the time tend to shift the balance in favour of the value of constant as against variable capital. Marx goes on to show how this tendency lies behind the continual pressure upon the rate of profit, one of the major sources of recurrent capitalist crisis. But we have to draw atten- of tion to another aspect information about below and send to NATIONAL

CIALIST LABOUR LEAGUE,.

HIGH ST, LONDON, SW4.

Marx's treatment of the organic co position of capital: it tends tu rise, but unevenly throughout the economy. Again, because capitalism is not consciously planned, some sectors of the economy tend inevitably to move ahead more rapidly than others. This ten- dency towards uneven develop- ment become even more pro- capitalism, nounced under particularly in the epoch of imperialism. Uneven if Given this unevenness, the labour theory of value operated directly, that is, if values and prices were always equal, more values (and hence surplus values) would be pro- duced in those industries with a low organic composition of capital (the more 'backward' roughly speaking) sectors, where expenditure on labour power is relatively greater.

This is evidently not the case. In fact there is a tendency for the rate of profit to be throughout equalized the economy: this is a requirement of a system based upon the market. Thus capital will tend to flow to those branches with a high rate of profit and away from those where the rate is below average. How does Marx reconcile the 'law' of uneven develop- ment, with the 'law' of an average rate of profit? that in those He shows industries with a low organic composition prices will tend to Yon Karl Marx Erater Band. Buck 1: Dee Prodektomgrecens des Kepitala Hamburg Verlag von Otto Meissner.

toui. Sex-Yorà: L. W, Me)ruids.

26 Harelas-Borees. be below values while in those industries with a high organic composition, prices will tend to be above values. In this way the uneven com- bination constant and variable capital will be com- pensated for by deviations of price from value. Marx explains these and related matters only in Volume 3. He does so only near the completion of his investigations because his general method, again a reflection of his dialec- tical approach to all questions, was to move from the essence phenomena of their to appearance. he with the starts 'hidden' value and moves to the 'open' price, explaining the latter in terms of the former.

Here we a classic see example of Marx's historical materialism. Relations Throughout 'Capital', he is seeking to demonstrate that all the 'appearances' in capitalist necessarily economy arose from the relations established in production between wage labour and capital. Hence the continual fluctua- ion of prices was based upol he operation of the law o value and was made necessary by the very operation of that relationship between surplus value and the various forms of capitalist income: rent, interest and profit. In Volume 1 Marx shows the

WORKERS PRESS

- mechanism by which surplus value is extracted from the working class: as we have said above through the monopoliza- tion of the means of produc- tion by the capitalist class.

Marx shows that the emer- gence of surplus value was possible only on the basis of emergence of the violent definite social relations of pro- duction involving the dis- possession of the English peasantry and the concentra- tion of all means of producing wealth into the hands of a capitalist class. Basic category But in Volume 3 Marx shows how this surplus value assumes the forms it does on the surface of capitalist society; as rent, as interest and is pront. Here Marx is concerned with the laws which govern the relationship between these three categories. But at all Points he stresses, and in his opinion this was one of the 'two best' discoveries of 'Capital', that all these forms are related to the basic cate- gory, surplus value. "The surplus value and the rate of surplus value are, rela- tively, the invisible and un- known essence, while the rate of profit and the resulting appearance of surplus value in the form of profit are pheno- mena which show themselves on the surface!' ('Capital', Vol.

'... profit is ... that dis- guise of surplus value which must be removed before the real nature of surplus value can be discovered. In the surplus value the relation between capital and labour is laid bare' ('Capital', Vol. 3.) Again we can contrast this basic materialist method with the apologetics of bourgeois econornics; the latter presents us with a spurious 'science' which explains these three deliberately categories by avoiding the relations of pro- duction. a reward for Profit is 'enterprise'; interest a reward 'waiting' before for enjoying the fruits of one's capital.

So there is a general tran- of sition from the essence phenomena to their appear- ance on the surface of the economy. But we must stress that these appearances are not mere optical illusions. As Marx chapter very 'Capital, under capitalism, social relations of production (relations between men) take the form of (appear as) rela- between tions things, com- modities. But, although appearances, these are necessary appear- ances, necessary for the capi- talist system, that is. For under capitalism, the increasingly socialized nature of production takes the form of a growing exchange of commodities. These cannot appearances therefore be destroyed 'in the head'. They can only be over- thrown through the overthrow of the material foundations which sustain them and make necessary, that is the them relations between wage labour and capital, between the em- ploying class and the working class. This is why 'Capital' ends and does not begin with a specific treatment of the class struggle and the forms which it assumes. For it is on the arena of struggle that all the class 'appearances' of capitalism (also dealt with only at this stage) will be 'smashed up' For 1 Marx the class struggle was not something 'added on' 'economic his analysis. Rather it was the plane on which men became conscious of the contradictions of society and fought them out. We can take one example by way of illustration. As Marx explains, the very drive to accumulate capital (depicted • in formula M-C-M' which we discussed in the last article) tends to pro-., duce the very force which threatens to throw this pro- cess into crisis and turn it into its opposite: the tendency for the rate of profit to fall.

We cannot deal with this law of tendency in detail at this stage. Marx explains it in Volume 3. already sug- have As we gested, the basis of this law is the tendency for the organic composition of capital (occ) to rise, that is for the value of capital (c) to rise constant rapidly than variable more capital (v). Yet it is only expenditure on v which • yields surplus any value to the capitalist. Expen- ditures on c can only transfer value to the final commodities depending upon the value of stored up labour which they embody. if the ratio of c/v is But tending to rise and yet only expenditure on v (a declining fraction of total outlays) alone then the yields surplus value, rate at which profit is earned -that is the amount of surplus value in relation total to expenditures on both constant and variable capital - must tend to fall. But Marx immediately stresses that there. is nothing automatic about the operation of this law. For there are many 'counter- tendencies' operating acting which impede, offset, or even reverse the law's operation.

Thus if the capitalist can step up the rate at which he extracts surplus value, for example, through, the drive for increased produc- tivity or through the depres- sion of wages "below value', he may be able to overcome the law's effects. Ultimately, the question is settled on the arena of the class struggle, and, above all, on the level of politics, in the struggle for state power.

For on a purely 'economic level, the forces tending to produce a breakdown in capitalist economy also. tend by their very operation to produce their 'opposites'; that is forces tending to restabilize, on a temporary basis at least, the capitalist system. These economic fluctuations can only be broken by the working class politically - through the smashing of the capitalist state which concen- trates all the power into the hands of the ruling class whose control over it allows these inevitable fluctuations to be contained within the limits of capitalism. So in the final article we shall examine some of the points discussed about the method of 'Capital' in relation to the development of post- war capitalist crisis. Saturday, October 24, 1970

SATURDAY

TV

BBC 1

9.35 a.m. Square two. 10.00-10.30 si dice cosi. 12 noon Weather.

12.05 p.m. Laurel and Hardy. 12.25 Ed and Zed! 12.45 Grandstand.

12.50 Football preview. 1.10, 1.40, 2.10 International table tennis. England v Japan. 1.20, 1.50, 2.20 Racing from Newbury. 2.35, 4.30 International swimming. 2.55 International rugby league.

The 1970 World Cup-Great Britain Australia. 4.50 Results 5.20 service. The Pink Panther show. 5.40 News and weather.

5.50 Here's Lucy.

6.15 IF IT'S SATURDAY IT MUST BE

NIMMO. Derek Nimmo in new series. 6.45 HIGH ADVENTURE. "The Tomahawk and the Cross'. With Jeff Chandler and Dorothy Malone. Western about an Indian tribe converted to Christianity.

THE ROLF HARRIS SHOW.

8.15 'Dirty Work'. With Arthur Lowe and 9.05

BEN TRAVERS FARCES.

Richard Briers. 9.50 NEWS and weather. 10.05

MATCH OF THE DAY.

11.05 GENERATIONS APART. 'A Village in Derbyshire'.

11.45 Weather.

REGIONAL BBC

All regions as above except: Scotland: 5.00-5.20 and 10.05 Sports- 10.35-11.05 Monty Python's * Weanerland; swi 11.47 News Anglia,

NOTE

Cumbe anst Sports our Liberal lews aturday Wales final. Ulster 111.47 Weather. comer cute. weeiner.

BBC 2

3.00-4.20 p.m. Saturday cinema.

'High Lonesome'. With John Drew A young fugitive arrives at a Texas ranch Barrymore and Chill Wills.

pursued by two mysterious strangers.

7.30 NEWS, SPORT and weather. 7.45

DISCO 2.

8.15 RUGBY SPECIAL. 1871-1971, RFU Centenary Year series. The Fijian tour: Barbarians v Fiji.

9.05 CAMERON COUNTRY. 'The Guns of Aphrodite Cyprus'.

'June 16

THE

TO FREEDOM. The age of reason.

9.50

ROADS

1938—Evening'

ROWAN AND MARTIN'S LAUGH-IN.

10.35 11.25 NEWS ON 2 and weather.

MOVIE.

11.30

MIDNIGHT

'The Unguarded Moment'. With Esther Williams and George Nader. music teacher becomes in- A volved in the sordid affairs of a father and son while trying to discover the source of a series of anonymous letters.

ITV

11.10 a.m. RAC road report.

11.15 Music room. 11.40 Toolbox. 12.05 p.m. Wind in the willows. 12.20 Stingray.

12.45 News from ITN. 12.50 They're off! 1.30, World of sport. 12.55 On the ball.

1.20 2.00, 2.35, 3.10 Racing from Stratford. 1.45, 2.20, 3.00 Racing from Doncaster. 3.20 International sports special. Gymnastics.

Great Britain v USA. 3.55 Results, scores, 4.00 Wrestling from Nottingham. 4.55 5.10 The forest rangers. 5.40 The Beverly hillbillies.

Mesuits service. 6.10

NEWS FROM ITN.

6.15

MAKING WHOOPEE.

6.45

NO, THAT'S ME OVER HERE.

7.15 CROWTHER'S IN TOWN. With guests Irene Handl, Pat Coombs, Chisholm, Julie Rogers, Keith Harris and Hope and George Keen. HAWAII FIVE-O. 'Kiss the Queen Goodbye'.

8.00 9.00 FRAUD SQUAD. 'Inquest".

NEWS AT TEN.

10.00 10.10

THE FROST PROGRAMME.

11.10 THINK TWICE. With Russell Davies and Clive James.

11.25 ON REFLECTION. Sir Tyrone Guthrie on Gilbert and Sullivan.

11.55

THE LAW ENFORCERS.

REGIONAL ITV

12.17

SOUTHERN:

12.45 piper. "Child Africa. House. Corenal Le S With Jack Miller Mandy ante

DECKCES

Calvert. i neatre Frost. New midnight Weather. Zealand to tourneys 8.30 new потлет servenen A London. Channel me. 910.20 ame of the nane: 1z.os Faith 5.15 Shane. for life. 12.10 Weather. 11.45 Weather. Action 70.

BBC 1

9.00 a.m. Nai zindagi—naya jeevan. 9.30 Know how.

10.00-10.30 Si . 11.35 Men and materials.

dice cosi. 11.00-11.30 Seeing and believing.

12.25-12.50 Heating 12 Ask Zena Skinner! Hardy Inter- noon 1.25-1.50 Farming. 1.55 Education programme. 2.20 Made in national. 2.29 News headlines. 2.30 Personal choice. 2.55 Golden Britain. 3.20 A film for the family. "Tammy and the Doctor'. With silents. Sandra Dee and Peter Fonda. 4.45 Garbo. Joan Crawford examines the legend. 5.35 Little Women.

6.00 NEWS and weather. CHRISTIANS AT WAR. 'Two Families in Belfast'.

6.10 7.00

SONGS OF PRAISE.

DR. FINLAY'S CASEBOOK. 'Dorrity'.

7.25 TIME OF WAR. 'The Wooden Horse'. With Leo Genn, 8.15 IN British prisoners plan David Tomlinson and, Anthony Steel. their escape from the notorious Stalag Luft I!!.

9.55 NEWS and weather.

10.05 OMNIBUS.

Beethoven's Choral Symphony-the 25th anniver- sary of the United Nations.

11.15 AD LIB.

11.45 Weather.

REGIONAL BBC

5.15-5.35 Trans- All regions as above except: y glec. 4.30 Doctors. S.1 011.00-11.30 Weather. team. Cumberland Scotland: Midlands, Aand Westmorland, reis na beatha. set New 50 6.50-7.25 Songs South, West: 11.47 Weather.

11.47 weather. v Ireland 11.47 News, weather. Wales: 3.20 Rugby union. 4.05 Swyn ВВС 2 2.50-4.30 p.m. Rugby League. The World Cup 1970—France v New Zealand. 7.00 NEWS REVIEW and weather.

7.25 THE RAY STEVENS SHOW. With Lulu, Mama Cass and Guests.

'Close to Heaven Earth-

8.15 THE

WORLD ABOUT

US. and Bhutan'. Programme about the 9.05 MUSIC ON 2 'Music From King's'.

of George II and anthems Handel wrote for the Coronation Queen Caroline in 1727. 10.05 THE ROADS TO FREEDOM. The age of reason. 'June 17 1938 —Morning'. 10.45 OH IN COLOUR. Spike Milligan.

11.15 NEWS ON 2 and weather.

11.20 FILM NIGHT.

ITV

Sir Hugh On reflection. Morning service. 12.10 p.m.

11.00 a.m. Casson on John Nash. 12.35 Music room. 1.00 Toolbox.

1.25 Grannie the point. 1.45 All our yesterdays.

2.15 University challenge. gets match. 3.45 Randall and Hopkirk (deceased). 4.45 Golden 2.45 Big shot. 5.35 The Flaxton boys.

6.05

NEWS FROM IT.

6.15

BEYOND BELIEF.

QUESTIONS OF VALUE.

6.35 6.55

APPEAL.

STARS ON SUNDAY.

7.00 PLEASE SIR! 'Two and Two Make Nun'.

7.25 With Kenneth More. Story of

TO REMEMBER'.

7.55 'A NIGHT

the Titanic disaster of 1912.

NEWS AT TEN.

10.00 10.15 THE EXILES. 'Zo'.

.. TOM JONES.

11.15

THIS IS

a.m. THE LAW ENFORCERS. 12.10

REGIONAL ITV

11.00 Don 130 13.07 WeaN: 2151008 33 Seather. 12.10 L03000 Voy- Weather. match Hoppit4s london. Farm to the DOTTOm InC seaway. 3.43 Cartoontime. Date 7.55 London. Film: and Van With Michae menisor Ground' 10.V5 This is 10.00 film. 9.30 achine 10.0 Wo Tondom. 1om jones midnight 1.15 Epilogue, Mating Weather. Action 70. Frost. 12.10 weather. 1.45 London. Chas farm except:

HARLECH:

11.00-1.25 Biat Mich ene Mar 1.45 3.15 Matinee: profit. C2.05 y news. and Helen With Nils Asther Street'. for life. all

Saturday, October 24, 1970 - 6.15 Crowther's in town. that's me over here. 7.30 "The Monk'.

With George Maharis and Janet Leigh.

A man finds it hard to retuse 59.00 beautiful lady's plea for help. London. Name of the 11.10 game. 12.35 Reflection. ATV MIDLANDS: 12.15 Joe 90. 12.45 London. 5.10 No, that's me over here.

Wheel of fortune. 6.10 London.

5.40 6.15 Crowther's in town. 7.00 Horo- scope. 7.04 Film: 'Some People'. With Kenneth More, Ray Brooks, Annika Wills, David Andrews and Angela Douglas. man to reform "Ton-Up'esi a 8.48 Bear group kids. and the bean. 9.00 London. 10.10 Theatre. 11.10 Frost, weather.

ULSTER: 12.30 Wind in the willows.

'Flipper. Crow- London. 12.45 5.10 5.40 Sportscast. 6.10 London. 6.15 7.00 No. that's ther's in town. me over here. 7.30 Film: "Lucky Me'. With Day, Comedy, about an Doris Robert Cummings and Phil Silvers. unemployed group and their manager.

10.10 9.00 London. Theatre. 11.10 Frost.

YORKSHIRE:

11.35 Better driving. 12 Training the family noon dog. smokes oppo Londond Crowthers 5.15 Gun- smoke. 6.10 in town. that's here. Calhoun, Cameron Mitchell and Cor- inne Calvet. ( A man volunteers for a marshal's job because he wants to hunt down his partner's killer.

London. 10.10 This is 12.05 Weather.

9.00 Tom Jones. 11.10 Human jungle. GRANADA: 11.29 On reflection. 11.53 Toolbox. 12.15 Fireball XL5. 12.45 London. 5.10 Greatest show on earth.

6.10 London. 6.15 Crowther's in town, 7.00 No, that's me over here 7.30 Tough •Alexander the guys: Great'. With William An Shatner. historic battle in which thousands of soldiers died. 8.30 One step be- yond. 9.00 London. 10.10 For adults only. TYNE TEES: 12.15 Joe 90. 12.45 Lon- don. 5.15 Bonanza. 6.10 London. 6.15 Crowther's in With Evelyn Parks. Western. 9.00 London. 10.10 Theatre. 11.10 rrost. 12.10 Epilogue.

12.45 yesterdays. BORDER: 11.50 All our 12.20 Phoenix five. London. valley. 6.15 5.10 Big 6.05 Sports results. Crowther's 6.10 London. in town. The Spy No, that's me 7.00 here. over 7.30 Killer'. With Robert Horton, Sebastian Cabot and Till St espionage,.00 John. Counter political in- trigue and blackmail. London. 10.10 Theatre. 11.10 On the house. 11.40 Love, American style.

SCOTTISH: 12.30 Wind in the wil- 12.45 London. lows. 5.15 Voyage to the bottom of the sea. 6.10 London.

that's me leer here. '9.30 Film: "Tar- Crowther's zan and the Leopoard Woman'.

With Johnny Weissmuller. London. 9.00 10.10 This is i 30 Late Tom Jones. 11.10 Match report. call. 11.35 House of Frankenstein'. With Boris Karloff and Lon Chaney, Ir.

GRAMPIAN: 12.30 Wind in the wil- 12.45 London, 5.15 Laredo. 6.10 lows. that me beep here wit London. 6.15 town. 5.00. No, The 7.30 Runners'. Movie: Audie Murphy and Eddie Albert. Sam Martin living by hiring earns a out his cabin cruiser but he doesn't his latest customer is selling know 9.00 London. guns to Cuban rebels. This is i1 30 Untouchables.

11.05 10.10 Tom Jones. Match report. Walker. An aura of mystery SUr- rounds a young scientist. 4.45 London.

Screen: "36 Hours'. With James Garner and Rod Taylor. Spy story. 10.00 London. 12.10 Weather.

HTV (Wales) colour channel 41 and HTV (Cymru/Wales) black and white except: 12.10 service as above Dan sviw. 1.00 Sel a'i sylwedd.

ANGLIA: 2.00

11.00-1.25 London. 1.55 Weather. diary. 2.30 University challenge. 3.55 Match Farming 3.00 Randall and Hopkirk (deceased). of the week. 4.40 London. 7.55 •The Miracle'.

With Carroll Baker and Roger Moore.

A young postulant helps nurse wounded soldier back to health at her convent. 10.00 London. 12.10 Reflec- tion. 11.00-1.25 London.

ATV MIDLANDS:

1.30 Mr Piper "Singapore'.

1.45 London. 2.15 Star 3.15 With Fred soccer. MacMurray and Ava Gardner. A man tries to retrieve a pearl necklace he Singapore 53s apanese occupation of Singapore. Wind in London. Film: i • A lames" cobwith Hish With Anthony Ouinn and of English children A group are on to England their way from Jamaica when their ship is attacked by pirates.

9.45 Lonesome stranger. 10.00 London.

10.15 This is Tom Jones. 11.15 Saint, weather. ULSTER: 12.10-1.30 London. 2.15 Uni- challenge. versity 2.45 London. 3.45 Randall and Hopkirk (deceased). 4.45 "The London. 7.55 Movie: Devil at Four O'Clock'. With Spencer Tracy. Frank Sinatra and Kerwin Matthews.

A mixture of people face death on a 10.00 London. 10.15 volcanic island. This is ... Tom Jones. 11.15 Prisoner.

YORKSHIRE: 11.00-1.25 London. 1.35 Calendar. 1.55 Farming diary. 2.25 Soccer. 3.20 "Green for Danger'. With Alastair and Trevor Sim, Leo Genn Howard. wartime A thriller set in London. 5.05 Room 222. 5.35 Flaxton "The 6.05 London. 7.55 boys. Film: Third Day'. With George Peppard and Elizabeth Ashley. Thriller in which a man searches for his lost memory 12.15 10.00 London. 11.15 Frost. Weather.

GRANADA: 11.00

London. 1.25 All 1.55 Interpol. 2.20 our yesterdays. Football. 3.20 Quentin Durgens. 4.15 HR Pufnstuf. 4.35 Cartoon time.

4.40 7.55 Film: "The Third Day'.

London. With George Peppard and Elizabeth Ashley. A man loses his memory after 10.00 London. 11.15 Frosa. car crash. ( TYNE TEES: 11.00 London. 1.25 All our yesterdays. 1.55 Farming outlook. 4.15 Shoot. 3.20 Champions. 2.25 4.45 London. N.55 Tiam. her professor. With William 7.55 "Stalag 17° Holden and Don Taylor. Two Ameri- can prisoners of war prepare to escape the Nazis, 10.00 London. 10.15 from Tom 11.15 Chal- This is Jones. lenge. 12 midnight Epilogue.

11.00-1.25 London. 1.50

BORDER:

Diary. 1.55 Farming outlook. 2.20 4.15 Making Football. 3.20 Saint. 7.55 whoopee. 4.45 London. 'Sex and the Single Girl'. With Tony Cur- tis. Natalie Wood. Henry Fonda. ( Lauren Bacall and Mel Ferrer. An un- scrupulous journalist is managing editor of one of America's oldest and venerable his publications. 10.00 most 10.15 Tom London. is Jones. 11.15 Frost. 12.15 Epilogue.

SCOTTISH: 12.10-1.25 London.

2.15. 3.20 2.45 Farm All our progress. 4.45 Lon. vesterdays. 3.50 Seaway. don. 7.55 Film: "The Searchers'. With LondoN. Il.ls Frost. 12.10 Late call.

Wayne and jeffrey Hunter. 10.00 GRAMPIAN: 12.10-1.25 London. 1.45 2.45 London. 2.15 Farm progress. Training the family dog. With Phyllis 3.10 Movie. It's Never Too Late'. Calvert. Patrick Barr and Susan Stephen. The mother of a large family suddenly becomes a celebrity when she 4.45 London. her first book. vrites "Sea of Grass". Cinema: With 755 and Katherine Hep- Spencer Tracy cattle baron burn. A New Mexican the state's is obsessed with saving grassland from becoming a dustbowl. 10.00 London. 11.15 Frost. 12.10 Saints and sinners. PUBLIC SECTOR engineering workers of W Germany, 800 of whom had come in a special train from Hamburg, marched 6,000-strong through Bonn and demonstrated outside the Ministry of the Interior this week in support of their claim for improved pay and conditions.

union leader said the pro- Public section A test had been called against the engineering 'unjust and intolerable conditions' workers of engineers in public employ- marching through Bonn on Wednesday. Meeting in Frankfurt this week leaders of the 1,200,000 metal- workers of North Rhine- Westphalia decided to ballot their members on strike action to back their 15 per cent pay claim.

have said they will not call one immediately. An arbitration board has ported the employers offer of po Of w Germany's 4,500,000 per cent. metal workers, whose pay claims presented region 1 Voting were by region a million have accepted a 10 cent increase, claims for 2,700,000 Voting is to take place (including North Rhine - West- next Wednesda the result is in favour phalia) are still being negotiated.

expected, a strike, the union Negotiations for the remaining of leaders Help the Young Socialists make their

GRAND XMAS

BAZAARS

a great success If you are able to sew, knit, paint and can make goods for our bazaars. If you can give us jumble, gifts, tins of grocery. Please contact Young Socialists Bazaars, 186a Clapham High Street, London, SW4.

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LEEDS

Saturday, November 28 Saturday, December 12 Plashet School Corn Exchange (nr East Ham tube) Leeds Doors open 12 noon Doors open 12 noon

PUBLIC LECTURES

Elements of Marxism The importance of Marxist philosophy in the building of the revolutionary party.

Lectures by

G. HEALY

(National Secretary of the Socialist Labour League)

DAGENHAM

OXFORD

Monday October 26 aursday October • Monday November 2 hursday November Kay's Restaurant Northgate Hall 270 8 p.m. Oxford 8 p.m. 8 p.m. Three lectures by

M. BANDA

(Editor of Workers Press)

ACTON

BLACKFRIARS

Monday October 26 Thursday October 29 Monday November 2 Thursday November 5 Thursday November 12 Monday November 9 Friars Hall "Kings Head' Blackfriars Road High Street SE1. 8 p.m. Acton. 8 p.m. Three lectures by

C. SLAUGHTER

(Central Committee of Socialist Labour League)

BIRMINGHAM

SHEFFIELD

Monday November 2 Monday November i Cosmos Rd She tel. mingham. 73 30 0.: Lecture by

LIVERPOOL

G. HEALY

in Glasgow Sunday November 1 Car Merk and so tabe,

WORKERS PRESS

A WIDE assortment of the international capitalist class the Greek shipowner Stavros minonaire Niarchos when the investigat- ing lкт: colonels trustee nassaskis into his wife Eugenie's death miit. decided he need not face trial. ver der Fost erin 670 DM 700 DM fehlen that und barbiturate wounds tne corpse the result of his attempts to revive His Kapsaski and there ced by last week

PH-DREAM

see rises headquarters Market when the Werner Committee report of on une rucure nomic integration airman, Kers increase for 35,000 700,000 or so have broken down.

per cent work employ alwaymen preparing tom the end of the ear capitalism organizing workers pages in soprati of the a sound basis. support major plants in The committee members Schiller tral bank omicials were clearly Economics Insist

SCHILLUK

Minister "declared aber lutio, followed more ther fear that, if thes concede Who care already group 'experts) series heavy runs gold and will insist integration the speculation against Common Market countries dollar, increases. ine devaluation French franc and the revaluation for ene byles ore ale pending In an interview schiller, who recently visitea Moscow tor trade and of the Hanseatic companies laiks, said inal Common Market deep-sea fisheries. so provide credits to the soviet Uniorovide credits to the union (OT) is demanding ak cockers national tradexpansion THE LABOUR MPs who those discovered to be among trom recelving peIns Greek England te To oking with e Chancellor brandts Doll tae tical pattorm the that solely anti-working Class extreme 1s an present chief infor. Eckert, edits both main press service and its parl mentary bulletin. article the zine maga- sick seale Socialist Party, panical activached the sea tuss notable equally literary past. FOLLOWING THE brutal shooting of two workers on the published

DOOKS

including Keenakalay tea estate six, weeks ago, the Ceylon govern- under Nazism, ment of Mrs Sirimavo Bandaranaike is now arresting and of them imprisoning militant figures among the estate workers.

of the erien ually emphatically, Bandaranaike's government 'he eagenital inferiorty of ally, a coaltion ot renegade Poles so on.

ISTS

stalinists and Mrs bandar- I nev must be forced to nont and annexation Lanka rreedom Ior a workers ana peasants gov- Alter wrote for the Salizins Pal of the crument Will granıme Nazi Party only he wrote for the and capitalist Subsequently perty. uon strikers theses is orio, the Amone past three weeks is nosario. will start a five-day rec present or tne maoist ne strike lag organization Negotiations are still going support of claims for improved militants also in custody. for sliding cost-of-living conditions and pay rates and scale and the annual colds. guarantees of employment.

will bring acuon. CID detectives to is also using categories differen the private спол тос sulking workers in Socialist Everything points ihe brutal Supporte and Union suppression of the working brasal Communist-led Catholic CFDT. Bandaranaike warner This monto Mrs that employer-sponsored 'union'

CFI

the series of stri (French together vate spread to me Dils or nela, nas WIlD tne mave called for a injured. The CFT, members ent provided it vice sane sent of one manace tract ment in a number of Di pes, sond industry (SNIAS) giles only amati persons the working class and keep pay baes, latest ally is rate. on the People's Liberation strike nowhere a oppressed youth workers rather than leading them to rally round the working class.

wore into its mugee with the per uonary programme taking Power nilitancy alone

VLADIMIR

to gain anything, cantal to sanican not

MHANOVICH

Union of Philoso President Belgrade univer e trade u pionent sentenced to Yugoslav satirized been sity, has Tito's resider eight months vear visit to African states In a •rISON. student magazine. Tampoe ad in the counts, all convicted on four which can lead in no soon as lue senicace wa only announced, Mijanovitch pitulauon to the employe declared he would start, • their st: nunger strike of Bosnia cobield, an With (Sing papers and having die so mang ly) fort- leaflets in their •There is no astributed RCL fights

SUDDOIL.

justicel' programme The despicable victimization manipulatorshi syndicalism Mijanovitch, for olences the workers amons uroan and which led to the arise unrecuy TrOl epression workers regime • the tea estates magazine Novi-Sad: actionary the student only the annin The counter fore she isse and ans wel says, 1s of Stalin cynical persecution leatlets having, de visited ism's coalition and fight the repression.

in the Soviet Union.

PAGE THREE

EAST & WEST

officially rests. now the Greek government concluded Fafutis' based on a deal with him an under which he the corpse and is to invest $190 million there.

numerous witnesses, revealed.

The decision will also bring that the corpse showed joy to the hearts of those who widespread blood bruising with enjoyed Niarchos' lavish on the head, neck, lips, in the hospitality They on the island. mouth and on the stomach and include Margaret, of the niece back, on ankle and fingers Duke of Windsor, Con- cuts King and internal injuries stantine and wife Anne Marie ' Causils bleeding in the intestine.

of the royal house of Denmark, of Sec- Henry Ford's daughter Charlotte, (b) That the amount onal in the blood (2 milli- (Niarchos' Franco's ex-wile), grammes per 100 cubic prospective successor Juan Carlos centi- metres) was less than that norm- of Bourbon-Parma and spouse ally required to cause death and Sophia, of and host other (c) That, instead of calling any worthy distinguished persons of the servants in his villa when mainly by their extreme wealth.

A visitor before his death was he 'discovered his wife asleep', Niarchos telephoned for his per- Sir Winston Churchill. With that these sonal valet Angelos Markini who exception assorted good- was elsewhere. livers can look forward to dis- October 5, two days after themselves On porting afresh on exonerated, Niarchos' private paradise.

Niarchos was finally of the Deutsch Mark, the finan- throat of finance competition cial wizards of the continent capital in the nation states of have been drastically rethinking old Europe with done away for their nostrums monetary and in its place appears a glitter- *equilibrium'. ing Utopia from which all pos- the combined of of And genius sibility crisis is banished. Werner But all this is the committeemen has to bi in the indeed come up with a solution, distant future. Before the final though not an altogether new solution, the committee put for- specific for the ward one plans Instead of having one operation of European capitalists cur- to each country, and states against the working class.

market where they are traded at the first One stages pro- fluctuating exchange rates, they posed is close, collaboration in to be the preparation of national bud- propose a shout the common used throughout the gets and standardization of Market.

SOLOUN

The recipe is the outcome of The drive for unemployment, common observation. speed-up and the strangulation is no balance of unprofitable After industries to all, unere be of payments problem between, conducted on a continental Yorkshire and Lancashire, scale. say, The committee's and this must be because they report says have the same currency. that it is immediately _necessary So, hey prestol and the cut- to 'reinforce the habits of com- mon work by the national authorities and set up the neces- sary structures and mechanisms'.

It is proposed to prepare three year on the economy reports a of the whole Market, as a basis in Germany and Hitlerite "Zeit' for the national bud- planning for *Sudeten-Deutscher then gets. Beobachter', of the Nazi paper The Common Market is to student organization in Prague.

adopt a single the policy at 'Stern's' revelation prompted International Monetary Fund Eckert to offer his resignation.

European establish Monetary Fund to reduce to a And it was turned down by no minimum less figure than Chancellor fluctuations between European Brandt himself. currencies. These steps amount to a bat- Although agreeing, ( in Stern the published in tle-order for a trade information war with US Brandt explained capitalism, prepared together was accurate, was pointless to with assault the that It punish on living standards and journalist for 'errors' organizations of com- mitted 25 years ago. the entire European working class. 'Eckert,' he said, 'has given They are fully in line with the proof of his democratic spirit in preparations of the giant

COI-

the last two decades.' such as Ford, to play porations, Which is than can be off more workers in country one said for Brandt. As we reported against those in another, and German a week the Com- ago, with the Tories' massive Party still munist .officially organization of the state machine illegal in W Germany -now faces for use against the working class.

trial for publishing a draft pro- Behind all the formulae lie iron gramme. fists.

NEW PARK

A LARGE SELECTION OF MARXIST LITERATURE

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PAGE FOUR

At Mersey South end and Cammell Laird Shipyards and

COVENTRY

MARCH

BRINGS

Unity docks face

SERVICES TO

in action

STANDSTILL

• FROM PAGE ONE

in one day stee closure

UNOVENTRY

COUNCIL

BY DAVID MAUDE

WORKERS

TRANSPORT MINISTER John Peyton's fact- Press ahead finding visit to Liverpool on Thursday serves

SS STRIKE

only to re-emphasize the Tory government's ahead determination to force through a ruthless rationalization of the ports industry whatever mediabelyput into action im- the cost to those who work in it.

A similar prospect

ALL TRADES

also loomed up again a requisite for the

UNIONS

ALLIANCE

The this week all democratic before nemployment

MEETINGS

Mersey shipbuilding the anzi anti-union laws sections of workers, uncert the

NEWCASTLE

day. October 25. thall Communiseen University back at the militants verg vic their the the isolation ot he protest on 8 P.D. PrinCe Anbert Pub, tobee

N LONDON

Solidarity jailed programmroposals, vaiting student against the Tores Y strike Polowing tv ve months. all borders and too count THE JAILING a Vladimir each Street Coun situation in Belgrade i niver week October ONE THOUSAND Coventry council Philosophy faculty students ovement in action to ers. coolly and de motion all-out action for their claim. Arms sales split Workets Presi Jumped in Dunk tastion in behind opens up US really striver the vement of mai deputy Chairman Geare African investment THE S AFRICAN arms row was still reverber- ating round the corridors of the United Nations port South on locks at when Edward Heath rose yesterday to address the 25th Anniversary session of this imperialist 'thieves' kitchen'.

ALL TRADES UNIONS ALLIANCE

sive the Tore, the oppors will - arenalreadyot going all his contacts at New ful poets

CONFERENCES

armhisales leaders have Support Pilington to sisterkers and their So the French Defeat the proposed Tory anti-union laws lead has nationalist governme wit.

over th eral Workers to brand questione of area sales

SUNDAY NOVEMBER 8

Letter student COVENTRY: Keith's Club, Cox Street, 3.30 p.m.

ecate hander hot ate bin hunger strike. NEWCASTLE: Royal Turk's Head Hotel, Grey Street, 3 p.m.

7.30 P.MLD: Crooksmoor Vestry Hall, Crooksmoor Road, Argentine tunity Nationalize clash situation by 'muscling in'.

LAWRENCE DALY,

SUNDAY NOVEMBER 15

hours yesterday Investment the Octo issue underground, 7:30 Burgh Lesser Hall, near Merkland Street the racialis policies ance LONDON: Woodlands Hall, Crown Street, Acton, 7.00 p.m.

trade unionists hodesia not bitter calic City uart Speakers will be from the Pilkington Rank and File committee vast British pertedmanies Africa sovernmentes han on th the gone be be tet nediated.

LATE NEWS

herrat planned rahe ca aim

HON THORENS

my is not a pre- Anarchy had brutal of the na the 16s demands for the pees and rection sessIor more social services. their capital. andolitica SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 1971. 11 a.m.

ADVANCE

Young Sectallats and

ALEZANDRA

All Trade Uneas Alliance no the main

PALACE

in danger we wil

GREAT NATIONAL

NOTICE

Wood Green face.e

RALLY AGAINST

eyside, is course, is o Me: London, N22 ourselves microcose of developments

TORAN

every amenth of Tory governs

BOOK THIS DATE NOW!

saturday, october 24, 1970 second- force airline By an Industrial correspondent

BEA

and BOAC workers

BY DAVID BARNES

are staging a mass rally ll Trafalgar Square this after- against Tory plans to A

LEADING

parliamentary nOOn routes, de-nation? 17e spokesman for the Italian Com- now exclusively operated by munist Party has declared: 'It is state aries. up to all the elements in parliament Came Stel this week Trution to find a positive solution to the long-awaited With an. difficulties of the situation'.

nouncement Caledoniar purchase Kmtish United Airways—-to Sneaking in the cenate on the coomor private government's degree on economic manage. line. ment, often regarded as one of the 'lefts' that he leaders shi Praman made it The government intends to leaders Stalinism intend to use their 'good offices' to ease the emplovers bonuca CrisIs

BOAC

workers from the The Party would not seek 'at all costs' to engine secure the fall of the centre-left coalition, but are to demonstrate today secure a shift of the political axis Corporation's rather to to the lett'. Cardiff office aralnst me cov While Ingrao did not openly CP f6 DrODOSE ernment decision he narticination the cosition. said that million revenue trom they give to the "second-force' wished work within narament find points of agreement among democratic airline. progressive forces' for the formation of union spokesman a new majority. «We are not opposed to This transparent offer of class-collaboration second-force airline but come at a better time for the against giving a gift of f6 not Colombo regime. million to private enterprise taking and Harassed the crisis in and away

ITOL

Sicily, with divided

BOAC

which and own ranks on

CONS

divorce, desperate extremelv well at the moment the question of it There is only one word for it secure a consensus econonic measures —robbery? to prevent disintegration of the coaltion And the CP leaders are obliging Colombo to the full. hand over this private Instead "decrep Annacing nic (which million of BOAC's combines token reforms with a stiff dose concern to have tabled a whole routes which nave cost mi. proposed , such lions of pounds of taxpayers 5d money to pioneer. reduction lire a litre (about BOAC workers gallon) in petrol tax

BHA

and tear thA "second-torce

OPPOSITION

airline will lead to redundan.

cies and undermine wages and conditions The only vestige of opposition comes troi left-wing Socialist

PSIUP

workers. the small Party and the MPs of the 'Manifesto' group. said that had BUA T+ id were eynelled from the CP at the end of last been over by the state would year for annosing such methods of parlia- mentary manoeuvre. of between s4 and eloreases With debate on the decree resuming nex week the government is hopeful of being able But there work das fight hat to get— -in the nine-man all-party parliament- chee ad nd the which nationalized in- -some form of CP and amendments- and arainst the Tories their Citv friends can be side.

suboort ior their measures.

But leadership these the effects tracked. the moves by The Tory government are far wider. set on commo eter Under Ingrao's formula the nrontan e section. the demands of 'carrving hands of the bankers. thee ranks

• FROM PAGE ONE

working cass into CP ot the annestioni has' now openly offered par- Action the between European liamentary services to the ruling classes and the Stalinis They ruling class. not going to he are stopped by the proposed cour bureaucracy working class in check

CATASTROPHIC

action against the Department for Trade and Industry Strategy For Italian Stalinism seeks transfer

BOAC'S

sharpening particular the continued division airline. the relations the Europe, division of de many. above class under Nor imnact of the economic crisis.

is it correct to cav- at last avemnlined the milary Heath occupation of Reggio Calabria, last since the lund World tear policies ot a peaceful road.

'catastrophic their or beater sound force meeta: could Now it assumes ever greater the But they can meet the airport importance than nast workers successfully blacked the That threat by bure no th their real signincance the of the Berlin four-power talks.

of heads deeper in the nrivate (eneral Aviation vices contractors from Planth.

retormism. rOW. Their present proposals, far

NO LET-UP

from heing any expression Airnort men now taco Tory the strength of the worring @nvernment ruthlessly LEADERS of the 350,000 sympathetic res carry through class. are a determined to farm workers, who received ponse to the weakness and programme of denational- the government ization. a 33s pay rise and a one parties. hour cut. in their working the rallies - The CP leaders now come of no avail todav's-will week on Tuesday, said yes- can generate dangerous forware not aven terday that there would be capitalism but to rescue it.

complacenc 'no let-up' in their fight to Significantly, Ingrao's parlia- preparation mentary he day branch trade unions to get farm workers' wages proffered the retread theod of thee top COP the more in line with industrial iter a majo natonzed the Torr dustries and torce worterc

DOSTS.

government to resian accepts a sys- tem based on private owner chin and manht will not and cannot pese these demands.

Coal meet the e oi because miners don't need you to tell million of which the indus- tham inance, then open the books, that these professional Tory try was robbed in the hact let's see where all the nrofit politicians' only knowledge of decade nationalization the Britain's is that it's black stuff were held balow or prices nationalization have gone.

their ser Boilers. ers: in hat Not relief "don't Bertions or the conomy. if it from heating prices in We paternal rubbish. intaract interest payments. Not invest- that told need to he the would give the industru Toriac don't unaw about con.

intertment into and winna ditions in the pits. amalaumant promiume on the same basis as private indus- What to try hese excent hy agreement of wore.

how is it that 23 vears after a should be easures erc' committeac • Inder cafe. nationalization those people could and are still in control? Miners to run the pits, not (My emphasis.) What is the union going to a bureaucracy the employers All these ifs. Mr Daly! do about getting on behalf of Even if they had been car- he mines the work. state Not a reformist leader fied out hu the ship in Takaur any_ the trade unions but ers aren' dogged hu insecu. aunmont it horro rity none wadad and unem.

revo inner anderchir solved the long-term problems ployment? built in the hid doce hantalar of the miners because they which are inevitable in the don't get to the root coming period. Who controls the mines, the through of but ki's not

RAM

working class aT or employ Pine i was conceded: increases if our wage game Tor They "There but life-and are reformist demands in a neriod death struggle for them and increase it there mene price more fo Force the Tory government longer give reforms. owing to Were to narA to the nandal the deep world economic to racion! of the inanc crisis. ary 4h0+ we have requested. For a real socialist govern.

If it would relieve the Board It's plain that Daly hasn't ment, melicies Pledged to socialist heavy annual interest learned main lesson which that only transitional amounted to no less than 237 Pose on callery,. demands suffice If i+ would return million come of the mare than SiolA a rafarmict landarchin-.that